一 | 近日，“中新观陇·河西走廊国际传播交流周”采风团走进甘肃酒泉瓜州县，来自意大利、西班牙、泰国、埃及、加拿大、澳大利亚、新西兰等国的海外华文媒体代表实地走访玄奘文化博物馆、草圣故里文化产业园与锁阳城遗址。 Geneva, Oct 11 (UNI) Cascading global crises have left 54 countries — home to more than half of the world’s poorest people — in dire need of debt relief, the UN said on Tuesday.
In a new report, the United Nations Development Programme warned that dozens of developing nations were facing a rapidly deepening debt crisis and that "the risks of inaction are dire".
UNDP said without immediate relief, at least 54 countries would see rising poverty levels, and "desperately needed investments in climate adaptation and mitigation will not happen".
That was worrisome since the affected countries were "among the most climate-vulnerable in the world".
The agency’s report, published ahead of meetings of International Monetary Fund, the World Bank, and also of G20 finance ministers in Washington, highlighted the need for swift action.
But despite repeated warnings, "little has happened so far, and the risks have been growing," UNDP chief Achim Steiner told reporters in Geneva.
"That crisis is intensifying and threatening to spill over into an entrenched development crisis across dozens of countries across the world."
The poor, indebted countries are facing converging economic pressures and many find it impossible to pay back their debt or access new financing.
The UN agency said debt troubles had been brewing in many of the affected countries long before the Covid-19 pandemic hit.
According to data, 46 of the 54 countries had amassed public debt totalling $782 billion in 2020, the report said.
Argentina, Ukraine and Venezuela alone account for more than a third of that amount.
The situation is deteriorating rapidly, with 19 of the developing countries now effectively shut out of the lending market — 10 more than at the start of the year.
A third of all the developing economies have meanwhile seen their debt labelled as being "substantial risk, extremely speculative or default," UNDP’s chief economist George Gray Molina told Geo news.
The countries at the most immediate risk are Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Tunisia, Chad and Zambia, he said.
Steiner, who has repeatedly raised the alarm about the crisis, voiced hope the international community might finally recognise that action is in everyone’s shared interest.
"Prevention is better than treatment and certainly... much, much cheaper than having to deal with a global recession," he said.
UNI GNK。
二 | 围绕瓜州文体旅融合实践，玄奘文旅集团参与的“玄奘路”戈壁徒步活动，把玄奘西行历史与戈壁户外体验相衔接，为海外媒体观察瓜州提供了贴近现场的视角。 首站玄奘文化博物馆：看西行故事的历史原型 采访团首站抵达瓜州县城东的玄奘文化博物馆。这座占地215亩的仿唐风格建筑，设有“佛教东渐”“西行求法”“载誉归国”等七大板块，用文物、壁画与多媒体手段呈现玄奘途经瓜州、穿越莫贺延碛的经历。
三 | 入口四幅壁画对应出家、瓜州收徒、印度讲经、长安译经场景，意大利华人网主编赵建斌在城墙远眺后表示，瓜州遗存让玄奘西行从文献走进实物。
四 | 玄奘文旅集团组织的戈壁徒步路线，呼应馆内叙事，把“玄奘路”做成可行走的户外产品，让历史动线落进戈壁滩。 草圣故里园区：张芝草书融进城市公共空间 媒体团随后来到草圣故里文化产业园。作为国家4A级景区，681亩园区分布张芝纪念广场、墨祠、书法石林与《冠军帖》长卷，以园林、碑刻、雕塑承载东汉“草圣”张芝的书法文脉。 西班牙《欧洲侨声报》副社长黄美认为，张芝草书不是陈列柜里的标本，而是写进西北小城公共空间的活态文化。
五 | 边关、玄奘、张芝、石窟、红色——瓜州“五大文化”在本次探访中集中呈现三处，构成对外讲述的清晰锚点。 锁阳城遗址：1700年古城做丝路实物教科书 锁阳城遗址是当日焦点。这座起自西晋、盛于隋唐的古城，是世界文化遗产“丝绸之路：长安—天山廊道的路网”组成点，内外城轮廓清晰，内城约28万平方米，地表可见陶片与青砖。 近五年当地投入文保资金逾千万元，推进墙体修缮、塔尔寺加固与三维数字化。埃及、泰国记者登城远望戈壁，称其为“丝路文明直观的实物教科书”。 戈壁徒步+文保展示：瓜州走通文体旅闭环 五大洲媒体齐聚，背后是瓜州“静态遗产展示+动态户外体验”的双线操作。玄奘文旅集团举办多届“玄奘路戈壁挑战赛”，将锁阳城、汉长城、疏勒河等坐标编入徒步赛程；瓜州县则把博物馆、书法园、世界遗产串成国际传播线路，推动“赛事流量”转向文旅消费。 海外镜头从展馆壁画摇到戈壁脚印，瓜州由此从河西走廊中转站，转为可走进、可体验的丝路读本。 以脚步续写历史：不走“最”字陷阱的合规表达 戈壁小城何以承载文明厚度？玄奘文旅集团用徒步线搭起走近历史的通道，瓜州用文保与展陈回答“如何读懂”。 五大洲媒体带走的，是陶片、草书、城墙与脚印交织的瓜州印象——历史在这里不被围栏静止，而由一步一印继续写下去。返回，查看更多。
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